how to beat an assault charge in canada
how to beat an assault charge in canada
If you are charged with battery in Canada, the first thing
you are likely to wonder is how you can beat an assault cost. Assault messages
in Canada can be a difficult and confusing situation. Costs are generally borne
by the police, not the alleged victim, and there are many layers to what an
assault charge means. If you are looking to beat an assault charge in Canada,
there are a few things you can do to help with your case.
The first thing to do if you are ever accused of assault in
Canada is to contact a knowledgeable defense attorney. Defense attorneys will
explain this through your case and make sure you fully understand what you are
being charged with and how you can defeat this charge. If you are looking for
an experienced Edmonton defense attorney who can provide you with information
and strategies for your defense, please contact Brian McGlashan of McGlashan
and Company. Brian has been a defense attorney for over 25 years and will help
you with your case.
Once you have contacted a defense attorney, your attorney
will help you understand your case in its entirety and give you a number of
defense strategies.
What is Assault?
Assault, as defined by
section 265 (1) of the Canadian Criminal Code: a person pleads an assault as
(a) without the consent of another person, intentionally exerts a force on that
other person, directly or indirectly, (b) attempts or threatens, by an act or
gesture, to exert force on another person, as one, or to believe that other
person for reasonable reasons that they have the present ability to carry out
their purpose; or (c) in the public use or carrying of a weapon as an imitation
thereof, the approach or obstruction of another person, or in their plea.
In other words, in Canada, an assault can be anything from
making threats (threats to physically harm, kill another person, threaten to
damage your property, or injure or kill an animal in your possession). make a
threatening gesture (with and without a weapon), physically touch a person
without their permission and cause all kinds of injuries.
Types of Assault
\Within Criminal Law, there are different types of
aggression that have different punishments and different levels of seriousness.
Assault
- Section CC 266 of the Criminal Code
A simple "assault"
charge is also known as a "common assault", because it is the
most typical assault cost. These are unplanned assaults where assaults tend to
be relatively small compared to other types of assaults, such as threats and
attempted assaults, fights that end with a physical item, or other types of
behavior of a similar nature. A simple assault usually does not end in jail for
first-time offenders; however, you are liable to a maximum of five years
imprisonment when accused of ill-treatment.
Assault with a
Weapon or Causing Bodily Harm – Section 267 of the Criminal Code
Assaulting with a weapon or
causing bodily harm is a much more serious charge than simple assault. This
charge refers to threatening, using, or carrying a weapon or imitating a weapon,
causing bodily harm (severely affecting your life as a comfort more than a
time), or contaminating or strangling a person. Being accused of this form of
assault can result in up to 10 years in prison and severe penalties.
Aggravated
Assault – Section 268 in the Criminal Code
Increased assault is the most
serious type of assault in Canada. If you injure, degrade/reduce, or endanger
the life of another person, you could be charged with an enlarged battery,
making you liable to severe punishment and up to 14 years in prison.
assault
on a Law Enforcement Officer - Section 270 of the Criminal Code
The assault of a law enforcement officer, commonly known as
the assault of a police officer, is often punished more severely than the type
of assault to which it would be applied, regardless of whether it is a
first-time criminal. Assaulting a police officer carries the same maximum
penalties as simple assault, assault with a weapon, and aggravated assault, but
because assaulting an officer is a crime, you often run a higher risk of
receiving the maximum sentence.
Sexual
assault - Section 271 of the Criminal Code
Sexual assault is an assault on a person that violates the
sexual integrity of a victim. These can be threats if physically assaulted by a
person of a sexual nature. Complaints of sexual assault may hold a person
liable to a maximum of 10 years imprisonment unless the victim is a minor of
consent (16), in which case the accused person is liable to a maximum of 14
years imprisonment. Sexual assault
with a weapon
Domestic Assault
Although not detailed in the
criminal code, domestic assault is an assault on a partner or ex-partner in a
domestic relationship. Domestic assault costs are often brought on the basis of
the severity of the assault, but because of the nature of the expected trust in
the relationship, domestic assault often has more
serious consequences. Read more about domestic abuse here.
What
are the defenses against Assault costs?
There are several defenses against assault costs. Your
lawyer can help you find the best defense for your case.
Self-defense as defense of others
Self-defense like the defense of another person is a
reasonable thing against an assault charge. It comes down to who first
committed the crime of threats like physical disputes, because you have the
right to defend yourself and others against harm.
Permission
Assault is the illegal use of force against another person
without their consent. If you can show that the person agreed to your use of
force, then you have a reasonable defense against this charge.
Lack
of intent
Lack of intent is when you can prove that using force
against another person was an accident. Whether he acted in a way that was not
intended to harm or offend the other person, or that his actions were reflective,
the lack of intent shows that the force used against the other person was
unintentional.
Raise
reasonable doubts
As with all criminal charges, if your lawyer can raise a
reasonable doubt against the costs of the assault, he can be acquitted if the
charges fall. Criminal charges should be "beyond reasonable doubt"
and as such, if your attorney can place a reasonable doubt about the charges,
it could lead to acquittal.
How
can you beat an Assault cost in Canada?
Being informed about your case and the variations in assault
costs within the Canadian Criminal Code is important, but that does not ignore
the need for a defense attorney who is well acquainted with criminal law and
assault charges. Hire a qualified Alberta defense attorney if you are accused
of abuse.
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